Struct bitflags::__core::io::Cursor [] [src]

pub struct Cursor<T> {
    // some fields omitted
}
1.0.0

A Cursor wraps another type and provides it with a Seek implementation.

Cursors are typically used with in-memory buffers to allow them to implement Read and/or Write, allowing these buffers to be used anywhere you might use a reader or writer that does actual I/O.

The standard library implements some I/O traits on various types which are commonly used as a buffer, like Cursor<Vec<u8>> and Cursor<&[u8]>.

Examples

We may want to write bytes to a File in our production code, but use an in-memory buffer in our tests. We can do this with Cursor:

use std::io::prelude::*;
use std::io::{self, SeekFrom};
use std::fs::File;

// a library function we've written
fn write_ten_bytes_at_end<W: Write + Seek>(writer: &mut W) -> io::Result<()> {
    try!(writer.seek(SeekFrom::End(-10)));

    for i in 0..10 {
        try!(writer.write(&[i]));
    }

    // all went well
    Ok(())
}

// Here's some code that uses this library function.
//
// We might want to use a BufReader here for efficiency, but let's
// keep this example focused.
let mut file = try!(File::create("foo.txt"));

try!(write_ten_bytes_at_end(&mut file));

// now let's write a test
#[test]
fn test_writes_bytes() {
    // setting up a real File is much more slow than an in-memory buffer,
    // let's use a cursor instead
    use std::io::Cursor;
    let mut buff = Cursor::new(vec![0; 15]);

    write_ten_bytes_at_end(&mut buff).unwrap();

    assert_eq!(&buff.get_ref()[5..15], &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]);
}

Methods

impl<T> Cursor<T>

fn new(inner: T) -> Cursor<T>

Creates a new cursor wrapping the provided underlying I/O object.

Examples

use std::io::Cursor;

let buff = Cursor::new(Vec::new());

fn into_inner(self) -> T

Consumes this cursor, returning the underlying value.

Examples

use std::io::Cursor;

let buff = Cursor::new(Vec::new());

let vec = buff.into_inner();

fn get_ref(&self) -> &T

Gets a reference to the underlying value in this cursor.

Examples

use std::io::Cursor;

let buff = Cursor::new(Vec::new());

let reference = buff.get_ref();

fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Gets a mutable reference to the underlying value in this cursor.

Care should be taken to avoid modifying the internal I/O state of the underlying value as it may corrupt this cursor's position.

Examples

use std::io::Cursor;

let mut buff = Cursor::new(Vec::new());

let reference = buff.get_mut();

fn position(&self) -> u64

Returns the current position of this cursor.

Examples

use std::io::Cursor;
use std::io::prelude::*;
use std::io::SeekFrom;

let mut buff = Cursor::new(vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);

assert_eq!(buff.position(), 0);

buff.seek(SeekFrom::Current(2)).unwrap();
assert_eq!(buff.position(), 2);

buff.seek(SeekFrom::Current(-1)).unwrap();
assert_eq!(buff.position(), 1);

fn set_position(&mut self, pos: u64)

Sets the position of this cursor.

Examples

use std::io::Cursor;

let mut buff = Cursor::new(vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);

assert_eq!(buff.position(), 0);

buff.set_position(2);
assert_eq!(buff.position(), 2);

buff.set_position(4);
assert_eq!(buff.position(), 4);

Trait Implementations

impl<T> Seek for Cursor<T> where T: AsRef<[u8]>

fn seek(&mut self, style: SeekFrom) -> Result<u64, Error>

impl<T> Read for Cursor<T> where T: AsRef<[u8]>

fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, Error>

fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize, Error>

fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>

1.6.0fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

fn bytes(self) -> Bytes<Self>

fn chars(self) -> Chars<Self>

fn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R> where R: Read

fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self>

fn tee<W>(self, out: W) -> Tee<Self, W> where W: Write

impl<T> BufRead for Cursor<T> where T: AsRef<[u8]>

fn fill_buf(&mut self) -> Result<&[u8], Error>

fn consume(&mut self, amt: usize)

fn read_until(&mut self, byte: u8, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize, Error>

fn read_line(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>

fn split(self, byte: u8) -> Split<Self>

fn lines(self) -> Lines<Self>

impl<'a> Write for Cursor<&'a mut [u8]>

fn write(&mut self, data: &[u8]) -> Result<usize, Error>

fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error>

fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

fn write_fmt(&mut self, fmt: Arguments) -> Result<(), Error>

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

fn broadcast<W>(self, other: W) -> Broadcast<Self, W> where W: Write

impl Write for Cursor<Vec<u8>>

fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize, Error>

fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error>

fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

fn write_fmt(&mut self, fmt: Arguments) -> Result<(), Error>

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

fn broadcast<W>(self, other: W) -> Broadcast<Self, W> where W: Write

impl Write for Cursor<Box<[u8]>>1.5.0

fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize, Error>

fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error>

fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

fn write_fmt(&mut self, fmt: Arguments) -> Result<(), Error>

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

fn broadcast<W>(self, other: W) -> Broadcast<Self, W> where W: Write

Derived Implementations

impl<T> Debug for Cursor<T> where T: Debug

fn fmt(&self, __arg_0: &mut Formatter) -> Result<(), Error>

impl<T> Clone for Cursor<T> where T: Clone

fn clone(&self) -> Cursor<T>

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)